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Question
FACTS: X, a private individual, during a heated dispute in a parking garage, lures a neighbor into a secluded area and fatally shoots him at close range. The evidence shows two qualifying circumstances: evident premeditation and cruelty. He is charged with murder under the Revised Penal Code. (a) Classify the offense by gravity (grave felony, less grave felony, or light felony) and name the controlling rule. (b) Distinguish gravity classification from mitigating or aggravating circumstances. (c) Apply the rule to the facts to determine the offense’s gravity category and the consequences for penalties and related legal implications.