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Question
Facts: A private foundation provides PHP 1,000,000 to D for a community water project. D signs a promissory note but later defaults. After trial, the court renders a money judgment in favor of the foundation. D shows a take-home pay of PHP 16,000 monthly and owns a house valued at PHP 1,900,000 and a motorcycle valued at PHP 80,000. The foundation moves for imprisonment of D for non-payment to enforce the judgment, and the court issues an arrest warrant. D challenges that imprisonment for debt is prohibited by the Constitution. (a)Identify the controlling doctrine and the constitutional basis. (b)Distinguish the enforcement remedies available for collecting a civil debt from imprisonment for debt. (c)Apply the doctrine to the facts and determine whether the arrest is lawful and what remedies the creditor may pursue.